Use of Personal Drones-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Compose an Essay where you Provide support for a Particular Position on an Ethical Issue in ICT. Answer: Automatons and Privacy Cutoff points Should Be Put On the Use of Personal Drones for The Privacy Reasons. Foundation data on the Personal automatons on premise of people groups security Automatons have for here and there been utilized for some reasons by the picture takers. A portion of these reasons are business, military activities or in any event, for delight. From the only remaining century, various nations have laid principles and guideline on utilizing drones (Maxwell, 2016, p.32). As of late, picture takers have begun claiming suffocates as they are reasonable to numerous individuals. Therefore, an alert has been gotten notification from various people groups giving their perspectives on the individual automatons. Picture takers are currently in a situation to control them and take photographs, take recordings in their zones of decision. The degree to which the individual automatons are utilized has subsequently bothered numerous individuals by having photographs taken and recordings recorded frothier back yard (Cavoukian, 2012, p.09). Contentions for the Affirmative The cutoff points to utilizing anonymous airborne vehicles ought to be tended to in the general public. As per the implicit understanding hypothesis, the general public lives the manner in which they do in view of the concurred rules that directs the individuals. The understanding among these individuals can be supposed to be the guidelines that individuals sets to live well with one another (Allen, 2014, p.461). The sense impacts the automatons and security in that, when individuals have aides of rules and guideline in utilizing individual automatons, they will live ethically proper by the decisions they make and not really in light of the fact that it is expected of them. The sense in implicit agreement or the political agreement hypothesis will assert that individuals ought to choose for themselves in the general public what to do and what they dont need to do. The cutoff points to utilizing individual automatons are required in light of the fact that they mess with the fundamental human right to protection. Each individual needs security. The individuals who now and again utilize private automatons are driven by singular interests instead of the social needs. The will take recordings in the people groups back yard, print them in media and afterward the protection of individuals will be imperiled (Westin, 2003, p.431). The individual automaton photography has at commonly caused social and common wrongdoings. One dislike it to have their protection uncovered to people in general. Numerous individuals who have discovered that there are a few people taking photographs and recordings despite their good faith have whined in the court. The wreckage makes individuals to live in doubt feeling that there are malevolent things related with private automatons photography which imperils their protection. All things considered, they ask themselves the reasons which would make others have to take photography of their lawn and their private home regions. As per (Wang et al., 2016), these automatons resemble moving eyes and concealed controllers. Crooks have all things considered occasions utilized private automatons to discover the happenings or the exercises that individuals are in, or their territory and afterward continue to make their assaults with full information on the grounds they had taken recordings of. Doubt, dread and fear has consequently been made by individuals since who utilize the private automatons untrustworthily to beset people groups security and subsequently, cutoff points ought to be haggled upon according to the social contact hypothetical thoughts. The crimes brought about by the anonymous aeronautical reconnaissance has for example been constrained in certain nations like USA. In excess of 300 cases have been accounted for to the security division whereby, the anonymous automatons have been recording people groups pin numbers in Automated machines in the banks like ATMs, where the police administration in No rthern Ireland uncovered an automaton at a money point where it recorded individuals as they entered their records pins. Some have been spotted account concealed data from individuals running individual sites on their windows and now and then chronicle what individuals are doing in their rooms. This story is rarely fascinating. There are insufficient restrictions to control the anonymous automatons observation in private places (Finn, Wright and Friedewald, 2013, p.3-32). Australia for instance has encountered the threats of anonymous aeronautical reconnaissance where violations occur in the cost of people groups protection. Contentions for the Negative The utilization of automatons in the photography and reconnaissance isn't constantly determined by sick intentions. There are a few people who connects with themselves in the automatons photography and video recording for joy and recreation. Constraining such individuals would execute their aspirations and their delight. For example, the voyagers who might want to take various pictures and recordings in their general vicinity of territory, and the students might want to have their examination along a specific region will be restricted through numerous methodology that might be laid to restrain anonymous aeronautical vehicles in recordings and photos. As indicated by temperance morals hypothesis, (Shafer-Landau, 2014), individuals in the public eye have a feeling of comprehending what is acceptable and what's going on to be finished. The general public holds the temperances which one ought not normally be helped to remember what to do yet the morals guides individuals to choose either to do positive or negative. These standards are not executable by a public activity. Morals, for example, trustworthiness and steadfastness won't be executed by the general public to check ones conduct. Be that as it may, one is ether marked acceptable or malice. Therefore, there ought to be no restrictions on utilizing flying vehicles in taking photographs and recordings in the spot of intrigue. This is on the grounds that, those individuals who use them ought to be in a situation to establish that, recording a video of this part or the other one would result to peril of people groups privileges of protection and along these lines, there is no compe lling reason to control or breaking point them (Buschman, 2016, p.419). Video recorders with the anonymous automatons can be situated to the morals of the general public on the issues relating security and protection issues so they can be increasingly mindful in their undertakings. Constraining the utilization of automatons will be a stage towards lessening imagination, development and innovative headway in the automatons innovation. The innovative progression in media and gatherings and related orders join people who are enthusiastic in taking recordings of all that they went over. Hence, there ought to be no such impediments with respect to the security of people. Being guided by the ethical commitments on morals and enthusiasm to videography and photography, the general public ought not limit people from the activity. End All in all, there ought to be a foundation of the impediments on utilizing individual automatons for private reasons. The confirmed contentions to the announcement are loped on the government assistance of the general public not at all like the negative contentions that fixates on the interests of the people. For example, to assert that there ought to be constraints on utilizing these automatons, there is the parts of essential human privileges of security, there is the issue of crime percentages in for all intents and purposes all pieces of the globe, there is production of doubt, dread and dread in the general public because of the anonymous automatons and all these can be socially annihilated by severe guidelines as they include the general public (Thompson, 2012, p.93). Then again, the contentions restricting the impediments to utilization of automatons in taking recordings and photographs are fixated on the individual intrigue. For example, the issue of energy and vocation advancement depend on independence. The part of mechanical advancement and improvement can be validated restrict constraints to the automatons innovation in catching recordings and photographs yet it can't be at any expense be received on the cost of human security to live and property. Innovation can be received in the situations where there is no infringement of fundamental human right as protection. At the point when protection for this issue is referenced, the school of philanthropy will call for security and take the innovation in the preferable manner over the one that risks the privileges of people (Weissbach and Tebbe, 2016, p. 37). Suggestions I can accordingly prescribe for the cutoff points to utilizing the automatons to be drafted. These cutoff points may incorporate; People flying these suffocates ought to be given with licenses through a preparation on the morals on utilizing the automatons in photography and videography. This will guarantee that all individuals who are utilizing these materials are worth and can be credited by holding elevated expectations of morals in the general public. Another proposal is that, all the elevated vehicles ought to be named and named. Through an arrangement or a demonstration of the constitution or the clients manual as gave by the innovation services of the state, they should bear all the pertinent subtleties of recognizable proof The undertaking will ensure that any suffocate seen moving in the space can be perceived by the uprightness of the proprietor and the assignments the proprietor tries to do with that drone. The individuals will be in a situation to realize who are taking recordings in their back yard and make them responsible in the courtroom in the event that it is fundamental. At long last, there ought to be a guideline of those individuals who ought to be permitted to claim the private automatons. It very well may be done through need appraisal, in that, those individuals who go to buy the automatons ought to be assessed on the grounds that automatons have gone excessively low in cost and numerous individuals can possess one, including the reckless clients (Barnao, Ward and Casey, 2016, p.766). Individuals who appears to have away from on the utilization of automatons can be exhorted not to get them. The enormous populace that will be decipherable for their preferred proposal to buy the automatons will be limited. For example, in Australia, United Kingdom and in United States the quantity of anonymous automatons is huge, roughly 43% of this number don't have clear intentions on utilizing their automatons. At ordinarily, they will review the spots for the sake of entertainment and closure in wrongdoings. Under conditions and expenses either per annum or ev ery month, the idlers won't go through their cash to buy the automatons without clear and great destinations for servic

Tchaikovskys Symphony No. 6 Essay Example

Tchaikovskys Symphony No. 6 Essay A Palette of Human Emotions By: Gunnar Moll Peter Illyich Tchaikovsky is one of the most well known Russian authors. He was conceived in Votkinsk on May 7, 1840 into a white collar class family. His family enormously upheld his melodic advantages. They gave him piano exercises and furnished him with the guidance of music hypothesis. Their transition to St. Petersburg end up being a huge achievement is Tchaikovsky’s life. It had set the course for Tchaikovskys progress and achievement in the melodic world. From September of 1850 to May of 1859, Tchaikovsky went to the School of Jurisprudence.At this all inclusive school in St. Petersburg, he got phenomenal instruction and further sought after his enthusiasm for music. During this time, he got piano exercises from Rudolf Kundinger, a notable piano instructor, and Luigi Piccioli, an Italian ace. The two educators significantly impacted Tchaikovsky, particularly Piccioli who was one of the first to perceive his ability. It was lik ewise at the life experience school that Tchaikovsky found his sexual direction. Indications of his homosexuality got evident, in spite of the fact that for a mind-blowing duration, he attempted to keep his homosexuality stayed silent for the danger of a scandal.More inward unrest followed in 1854 when his mom kicked the bucket. He was so influenced with her passing that he composed 26 years after the fact: â€Å"Every snapshot of that horrifying day is as distinctive to me just as it were yesterday†. In 1862, Tchaikovsky tried out the St. Petersburg Conservatory to concentrate exclusively on music. He contemplated hypothesis and organization, piano, woodwind and organ under his primary instructors, Anton Rubinstien and Nikolai Zaremba. He additionally started to make his first noticeable works, for example, the Characteristic Dances and the String Quartet in B-level major.After his graduation in 1865, he met restriction with other nationalistic arrangers because of his exami nations with the western-situated Rubinstien. Such scorn for Tchaikovsky’s works was met by a gathering of the most unmistakable Russian authors called â€Å"The Five†. It wasn’t until Tchaikovsky composed his dream suggestion Romeo and Juliet that he picked up the assess of â€Å"The Five†. As a develop arranger in 1867, Tchaikovsky delivered a portion of his best works: the Piano Concerto no. 1, Variations on a Rococco Theme for cello, and Swan Lake to give some examples. It was likewise during these years that Tchaikovsky started to battle increasingly more with is sexuality.Accepting his alleged direction, he unexpectedly became effectuated with the Belgain soprano Desiree Artot, asserting that she was the main ladies he had adored. In any case, their marriage was ineffective, leaving Tchaikovsky with sentiments of incredible sorrow. It is normally accepted that these negative sentiments really upgraded Tchaikovsky’s innovativeness. He composed extremely long, yearning works, for example, his Violin Concerto in D Major which was regarded difficult to play at that point. He widely headed out all through Europe to create and advance new works. He in the long run returned to Russia to settle down.There, he was granted a lifetime annuity from the Tsar for composing pieces for him. With monetary security, he could direct his concentration toward developing his social abilities which he needed. In spite of the fact that he abhorred open life, he took a shot at improving his directing, instructing, and open talking. Tchaikovsky passed on in St. Petersburg in 1893, nine days after the debut of his sixth Symphony. His demise has been generally ascribed to self destruction. The gossip goes that a cholera episode had contaminated the water gracefully in St. Petersburg. One needed to heat up the water to guarantee that it was sterile and free of disease.One night after a show, Tchaikovsky ruled against heating up his water and drank it, in this manner biting the dust of cholera. The general arrangement of Tchaikovsky’s ensembles incorporates a critical first development, a dismal, serene second development, an allegro development (frequently in move structure) and a fourth development loaded with energy. His sixth ensemble, the Pathetique, is a special case. The subjects are expansive, improving, and striking. The coordination is rich yet with no endeavor at dynamite impacts. The last development is moderate and distressed, and ongoing examination uncovers the reason.The Pathetique was possibly halfway completed when news spread of a gay experience Tchaikovsky had with a kindred understudy. Some accept that the author completed the orchestra as a goodbye to life. The scoring is for the standard musical symphony with winds, metal, strings, timpani, and other percussion instruments. It was debuted in St. Petersburg with Tchaikovsky himself driving the ensemble. The first development is in sonata structure. The moderate prologue to this orchestra is surprising in that it starts in the subdominant key E minor, seriously brought by the bassoons.It regulates into B minor and the beat increments for the chief subject. This subject is expounded and created, and a walk like theme shapes a scaffold section prompting a peak. The strings at that point present a passionate, melody like second subject in D major. The advancement area enters with a blast. This segment brings no frightening topical development or change, however is exceptionally sensational and viable in any case. A gigantic recapitulatory peak using the full metal area declares the arrival of the chief subject. The affectionate tune is additionally repeated and finishes with another withering coda.A diving pizzicato bass gives a foundation to the metal, which wrap the development up. The second development is in ternary structure. This development starts like a run of the mill Tchaikovsky waltz, with the exception of the surprisi ng component of a 5/4 time signature broken into 2+3 beats per measure. The principal subject in D major, is essentially an upward scale with a triplet in the center, which plummets along these lines. The trio starts in the relative minor brimming with cacophony which makes passionate strain. Tchaikovsky additionally incorporates different adjustments, along these lines adding with the impact of the trio.The key of D significant returns toward the finish of the trio, declaring the arrival of the primary topic. The coda comprises of the principal topic in the bass, and sections of the trio in the upper parts. The third development is fundamentally a scherzo in ternary structure. It opens in a fun loving moto perpetuo with the violins and woodwinds. The trumpets at that point enter with a rationale of plummeting fourths, and a walk cadence assumes control over the moto perpetuo. This in the long run leads on to a walk in E major, presented discreetly by the clarinet. Following this is a vanishing of the primary cadence through a timed chordal theme.The first gathering of topics is rehashed, and the walk returns triumphantly following an exhibit of trumpets. The walk is then brought to a brave end in the coda. The finale, stamped Adagio lamentoso, is in rondo structure. This development is very unordinary in that it comes up short on the multifaceted nature of the first and is exceptionally moderate and melancholy unique of a last development. The movement’s chief subject is a dropping thought in B minor made by the confounding of different instruments. The topic is rehashed, however the accents are presently played by the darker breeze instruments like the bassoon.The second subject is presented by the strings in D significant which works to a peak. The now ground-breaking cadence stops out of nowhere as the subject rehashes and moves back to B minor. The coda is exceptionally long, and comprises of the subsequent subject blended along these lines to the primary, depicting misery and distress. The year wherein Tchaikovsky composed this orchestra, 1893, was the year that Russia started to offer some kind of reparation with France. Russia approved the Duple Alliance and marked a military accord with the French. Be that as it may, these political occasions didn't impact Tchaikovsky’s 6th ensemble at all.The gigantic finish of feeling in his 6th orchestra originate from his own encounters at that point. He composed the ensemble in episodes of outrageous gloom. He destroyed numerous drafts of the score asserting that it was one of the most noticeably awful works he had ever composed. Peculiarly, he fixated on composing the orchestra before long. He was completely busy with the work, incapable to tear himself away from it. Tchaikovsky’s sixth ensemble got one of my preferred instrumental pieces after I had the subsequent violin impact in the Connecticut Youth Symphony last year.It is a genuinely depleting work requiring incr edible endurance and vitality from everybody. My preferred chronicle of it would be the one played by the Russian National Orchestra. They appear to catch each subtlety of the human feeling from the agonizing bassoon prologue to the blustering walk in the third development. As I would like to think, the Symphony Pathetique isn’t a melodic encounter. It’s to a greater degree a reflection on what it is to be human. The ensemble drives one to reconnect with satisfaction and distress. It fills in as an update that we are human and even the coldest individual can at present feel.

Getting The Most Out Of An Academic Writing Service

Getting The Most Out Of An Academic Writing Service Getting The Most Out Of An Academic Writing Service Getting The Most Out Of An Academic Writing Service The decision to go to an academic writing service is an important one. You want to make sure that the service provided is of good quality and delivers on-time. While there are numerous academic writing companies out there, some are better than others. You want a company that has a history of providing good service. This can be provided by testimonials, such as those listed on our company’s website, or from word-of-mouth referrals from past clients. In addition, having a professional looking website as well as having a professional approach to dealing with prospective clients goes a long way towards solidifying the reputation of an academic writing company. When the final product is delivered to you, the client, you will naturally have an expectation that it will result in a good grade. But it is also important to use the service provided as a learning tool. Time and effort has certainly been saved on your part in hiring someone to do academic work for you, that much is obvious, but there is also an opportunity there to gain insight into the subject matter. Think of it as reading the Coles Notes version for a long book containing many pages, too many pages for you to read in the time you have. That summarized version can give you insight into the book in a much shorter time than would have been possible from reading the book itself. It is often the case that too much time is spent by students researching and crunching through tedious material before finally putting together the distilled version of all that effort. In fact, this is part of a broader problem, which is that many students have too much homework. It can become self-defeating. That said, there are times when it is much better to have a summary of the work in front of you. It would save you so much time, and you could be at the same point, in terms of knowledge gained, as you would be otherwise. Now there is certainly great value in having research and investigative skills, but there are instances when it is a more efficient use of your time to have someone else do the leg work for you. You can then gain the benefit from that work, in a finished format that you can easily understand. And from there you can easily modify or add to it in order to suit your personal style. Let the professionals at Homework Help USA do the leg work for you and make your learning easier. We provide help with all your research needs, whether it’s for essays or other research papers. Don’t get bogged down poring through piles of information. Let us do that for you. We have the expertise and experience to get the job done. Reference: Lawrence, L. (2015, May 10). Do kids today have too much homework? Retrieved August 21, 2015, from Do-kids-today-have-too-much-homework Getting The Most Out Of An Academic Writing Service Getting The Most Out Of An Academic Writing Service Getting The Most Out Of An Academic Writing Service The decision to go to an academic writing service is an important one. You want to make sure that the service provided is of good quality and delivers on-time. While there are numerous academic writing companies out there, some are better than others. You want a company that has a history of providing good service. This can be provided by testimonials, such as those listed on our company’s website, or from word-of-mouth referrals from past clients. In addition, having a professional looking website as well as having a professional approach to dealing with prospective clients goes a long way towards solidifying the reputation of an academic writing company. When the final product is delivered to you, the client, you will naturally have an expectation that it will result in a good grade. But it is also important to use the service provided as a learning tool. Time and effort has certainly been saved on your part in hiring someone to do academic work for you, that much is obvious, but there is also an opportunity there to gain insight into the subject matter. Think of it as reading the Coles Notes version for a long book containing many pages, too many pages for you to read in the time you have. That summarized version can give you insight into the book in a much shorter time than would have been possible from reading the book itself. It is often the case that too much time is spent by students researching and crunching through tedious material before finally putting together the distilled version of all that effort. In fact, this is part of a broader problem, which is that many students have too much homework. It can become self-defeating. That said, there are times when it is much better to have a summary of the work in front of you. It would save you so much time, and you could be at the same point, in terms of knowledge gained, as you would be otherwise. Now there is certainly great value in having research and investigative skills, but there are instances when it is a more efficient use of your time to have someone else do the leg work for you. You can then gain the benefit from that work, in a finished format that you can easily understand. And from there you can easily modify or add to it in order to suit your personal style. Let the professionals at Homework Help Canada do the leg work for you and make your learning easier. We provide help with all your research needs, whether it’s for essays or other research papers. Don’t get bogged down poring through piles of information. Let us do that for you. We have the expertise and experience to get the job done. Reference: Lawrence, L. (2015, May 10). Do kids today have too much homework? Retrieved August 21, 2015, from Do-kids-today-have-too-much-homework

Sleep Deprivation And Its Effects On Children Essay

Richard Simmons once said, â€Å"There is no such thing as sleep deprivation, there is only caffeine deficiency.† College students everywhere have claimed this as their motto. From art majors who stay up late practicing charcoal and shading, to nursing majors who are stressing all night studying for their exams and practicums, to engineering majors who think a good night’s sleep is three or four hours, sleep has rarely been prioritised in college. Psychology Professors at the University of Hong Kong, Cheung and Chung are correct in their claim that, â€Å"insufficient sleep and irregular sleep-wake schedules among adolescents has become a major international health concern† (185). Through a personal survey taken of around 200 incoming students at George Fox University, the majority (48%) allowed for six to seven hours of sleep a night, and only three of the students claimed to hit the necessary nine of hours or more of sleep a night for functionality and growth in teenagers (Thomas). Sleep deprivation is a major dilemma among college and university students, and it has been proven to specifically impair moods and affect memory, subsequently resulting in lower grade point averages and academic participation. This cumulatively results in the deterioration of quality of learning due to stress and increased risk of academic failure. The goal of this study is to help provide the public with statistical information to raise awareness of the seriousness of sleep deprivation and sleep debtShow MoreRelatedSleep Deprivation And Its Effects On Children Essay1511 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Sleepless in America (American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2014), the documentary which co-produced by the National Geographic Channel, almost forty percent of Americans get less than five hours of sleep per night. Sleep deprivation often results in depression-like symptoms. Thus we heard suggestions that we should have at least eight hours of sleep a night. In fact, the duration of sleep affected by multiple factors, such as human has different sleep needs at the different age, and according toRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Children1996 Words   |  8 Pagesleast 9 hours of sleep each night, but nearly 10 out of every 15 students get under 8 hours of sleep and 6 out of every 15 get under 6 hours of sleep. Students and teachers that get enough sleep wake up feeling confident and ready to start their day off right with good work ethic. Not getting enough sleep will cause several different physical, mental, and emotional health issues for a teen that is forced to wake up early in order to get ready for their school day. Sleep deprivation is a huge issueRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Children1182 Words   |  5 PagesFor those who work long shifts; For those who try to compensate for their lack of sleep during the weekends; For those who simply like to stay up all night: lack of sleep could cause irreparable brain dam age. Deprivation of long-term sleep hours could weaken brain energy even after days of sleep recovery. And it could be a sign of permanent brain damage. The consequences of not sleeping or not sleeping enough are serious, not only for the person who is not resting enough, but also for the peopleRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Children974 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction 1. My opening/attention getting material is as follows: Sleep deprivation was a factor in some of the biggest disasters for example the 1979 nuclear accident at Three Mile Island, the massive Exxon oil spill, and the 1986 nuclear meltdown at Chernobyl. Sleep deprivation is affecting many Americans today especially college students. â€Å"A study in the Journal of Adolescent Health found that only 30 percent of students sleep at least eight hours a night, which is the average requirement forRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Children1427 Words   |  6 Pagesor substances and people suffering from sleep deprivation. Effects of fatigue are thought to play a part in between 16% and 60% of road accidents and in the United states were estimated to cost in vicinity of $50 billion. This essay will argue just how dangerous driving under the influence of sleep deprivation really is. This essays argument will be supported by two major papers the first one is â€Å"Impairment of D riving Performance Caused by Sleep Deprivation or Alcohol: A Comparative Study† which wasRead MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Children1994 Words   |  8 PagesThe Effect Of Sleep Deprivation Sleep deprivation has been an increasing problem with people of all age, specifically young adults. Many young adults in today’s society fights to stay awake and consume in cups of coffee. Sleep deprivation has not only affected many young adults life-style, but also their health. Some research shows that sleep deprivation â€Å"affect ones’ cognitive performance† (Grundgeiger et al). People with sleep deprivation performance are lower with the more resource-demanding prospectiveRead MoreThe Effects Of Lack Of Sleep Deprivation On Children1315 Words   |  6 Pages Do teens know how many problems can come with the lack of sleep? with sleep deprivation comes many long term effects on people s mental and physical health.lacking sleep is a cause of depression, obesity ,and makes it hard to function in school. School shouldn’t start as early as it does.because, it s unhealthy and lowers academic scores. Lack of sleep puts teens at risk for mental and physical issues.Less amounts of sleep put teens at a higher risk for depression,obesity,and motor-Read MoreThe Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On Children s Routine Performance And Interaction Skills979 Words   |  4 PagesSleep deprivation has likely harmed most people’s routine performance and interaction skills at least enough to alarm them of its profound impairment to their mental and physical state. Everyone knows the feeling of being short-tempered and irritable because they didn’t get enough sleep the night before, but many also know the feeling of delirium and decreased cognitive abilities associated with many frightening consequences such as surmountable drops in their ability to communicate well with othersRead MoreSleep Deprivation : Symptoms And Treatments1417 Words   |  6 Pagesexperiencing sleep deprivation or not having enough sleep will cause one to be frustrated. It is not a decent experience to have. Whenever we have sleep deprivation or have little sleep, we become less productive and not concentrated the next day. As these things happen, bosses will scold us or we will fail our tasks. While we fail, or get scolded, the mood at that moment is always annoying and unsatisfying. People who encounter with lack of sleep will know that having not enough sleep is the mainRead MoreSleep Deprivation Essay684 Words   |  3 PagesSleep Deprivation It’s seven thirty in the morning, the time that most American high schools begin class. Instead of being chipper and ready to learn, most teenagers, at this time of the morning, can barely remain awake. These puffy eyed pupils are by no means ready to learn. Sixty percent children under 18 reported being sleepy during the day, with another fifteen percent reporting that they had fallen asleep during the school day within the past year (National Sleep Foundation, Dozing)

Horizontal Violence in Nursing - 1512 Words

The High Cost of Horizontal Violence in Nursing Paisley Rojo Gen 200 July 21, 2015 Dr. Davidov The High Cost of Horizontal Violence In nursing, there is a growing concern called, horizontal violence. Horizontal violence is an act of aggression from one nurse to the other. Horizontal violence impedes teamwork, hinders patient care and causes a negative work environment (Becher visovsky, 2012). Even though workplace politics exists in every profession, the effects of horizontal violence, or bullying, in nursing is a costly behavior. Nurses feel devalued in the workplace and experience psychological effects. Patients are likely to experience less favorable outcomes, and retention is difficult costing facilities†¦show more content†¦If this behavior is a problem for the clinical facility, that facility will likely have a higher turnover rate, which will in turn cost more money in recruitment and education. Moreover, bullying also affects continuity of care with patients and may result in sentinel events as well as legal action against the clinician, and facility from pat ients and family members. According to Aleccia (2008) an estimated 70 percent of nurses involved in a study of horizontal violence believed there was a relation to inappropriate behavior from peers and negative outcomes for patients. Moreover, 25 percent of the study group believed that horizontal violence contributed to patient mortality. Research has shown that there is an estimated $30,000 to $100,000 per annum paid for each victim of horizontal violence. This cost stems from absenteeism, treatment of the psychological effects, and the high rate of turnover (Gerardi Connell, 2007). Woelfle and McCaffrey (2007) investigated the damage caused by horizontal violence to work relationships in nursing to find a solution. The result of that investigation stated that horizontal violence in nursing is commonplace and experienced by nursing students, nurses with limited experience, and seasoned nurses equally. Solutions According to the American Nurses Association, currently federal standards do not require protection from violence in the workplace. Some states have askedShow MoreRelatedHorizontal Violence And Its Effects On Nursing1656 Words   |  7 PagesHorizontal Violence: A Detriment to Nursing Typically, when someone thinks of a bully, childhood memories of scuffles on the playground come to mind. Bullies are not usually people that are associated with adult life. However, nursing has changed this stereotypical view. For many nurses, bullying may be as great a threat every day at work as it was when they were in grade school. This threat is because of what is termed as horizontal or lateral violence in the workplace, and it is a surprisinglyRead MoreHorizontal Violence And Its Effects On Nursing1942 Words   |  8 PagesHorizontal Violence: A Detriment to Nursing Typically, when someone thinks of a bully, childhood memories of scuffles on the playground come to mind. Bullies are not usually people that are associated with adult life. However, nursing has changed this stereotypical view. For many nurses, bullying may be as great a threat every day at work as it was when they were in grade school. This threat is because of what is termed as horizontal or lateral violence in the workplace, and it is a surprisinglyRead MoreHorizontal Violence and Staff Morale Essay1049 Words   |  5 PagesWhen one goes into the profession of nursing it is usually not for the money, job security or the glamour of the job. Those of us who chose nursing as our profession generally care for others and want to make a difference in the world. New nurses are excited to become licensed and to start working in the profession of nursing. When new nurses enter the field of nursing, they are often met with more experienced nurses who have practiced longer and subseq uently has more experience. This maybe anRead MoreHorizontal violence and The Effects on Nurses and Patients Essay1234 Words   |  5 Pages Horizontal violence is not a topic that medical faculties discuss on a day-to-day basis, but it is an enormous problem within the health care system. In this research the author looks at bulling from a registered nurse (r.n.) aspect .The effects on patient centered care can be detrimental for patients and r.n.’s. The work place needs to be a safe place for not only the patients but also the employees. With the rise of new graduate nurses who are employed by the medical facilities, they too areRead MoreThe Effect Of Incivility On Nursing Turnover And Patient Care1640 Words   |  7 PagesThe Effect of Incivility on Nursing Turnover and Patient Care Incivility is an umbrella term used to describe any type of negative behavior directed towards another individual that may impact the way that they behave and/or feel. While incidences of incivility may be visible in most professional careers, it’s significance in nursing has prompted a provisional statement from the American Nurses Association. â€Å"The nurse creates an ethical environment and culture of civility and kindness. Disregard forRead MoreWorkplace Is A Comprehensive Issue Is Not Only Affects A Person s Dignity Essay1458 Words   |  6 PagesISSUES Workplace bullying is a comprehensive issue which not only affects a person’s dignity, but also causes psychological and emotional problems (Park, Cho Hong, 2015). The results of horizontal violence will be job dissatisfaction, physical and psychological stress. The recipient’s of HV will be having sleeping difficulties, low self-confidence and low enthusiasm, feeling isolated from other staff, show depression and utilize lots of sick leave (Longo Sherman, 2007). On a study conducted onRead MoreLateral Violence in the Workplace1270 Words   |  6 PagesLateral violence in the workplace Lona A Smeltzer Southern New Hampshire University Lateral violence in the workplace Abstract This paper explores five published articles as they relate to the concept of Lateral violence (LV) within the nursing profession and how it directly affects the work environment. The concept of LV is also known as abusive behavior, horizontal violence, bullying, aggression, horizontal hostility, verbal abuse or â€Å"nurses eating their young†. There are fourRead MoreNursing Research Study Summary Essay1096 Words   |  5 PagesNursing Research Study Summary There are six levels of violence identified among registered nurses including psychological, physical, vertical, horizontal, covert, and overt. The article research by this author was found in the Nursing Forum Journal, titled Levels of violence among nurses in Cape Town public hospitals (Khalil, 2009). Nursing research was done to identify and understand why the nursing profession lets violence happen among nurses within the profession. Background Violence amongRead MoreDoctor Of Nursing Practice Roles1434 Words   |  6 PagesDoctor of Nursing Practice Roles against Workplace Violence in the Nursing Profession Introduction Workplace violence in nursing has become a serious problem that affects the nursing profession in many aspects (Murray, 2009). According to Skehan (2015), there were few studies or documentation about the perception or management of nurse leaders against workplace violence in nursing. Therefore, doctor of nursing practice (DNP) prepared nurses should become the experts in identifying, analyzing, andRead MoreVertical Violence And Its Effects On The Nursing Profession1107 Words   |  5 PagesNursing is a profession that is based on the principles of caring and ethics. For years nursing has been continuously ranked as the most trusted profession (Riffkin, 2014). Nurses advocate for patients even if it means standing up to doctors and hospital administrators. Shockingly, for a job rooted in compassion, horizontal violence is a devastatingly common occurrence in the nursing profession. Horizontal violence, or workplace bullying, is defined as repeated incidences of aggressive behaviour

Challenges of the Fire Department. Free Essays

Todays fire service faces multiple challenges, one of the biggest challenges that threatened our existence is the waning of public support. Since the decline in our economy, many politicians have made firefighters their enemy and attacked the fire service. Recently, fire department wages have been blamed for our municipality’s dire fiscal condition. We will write a custom essay sample on Challenges of the Fire Department. or any similar topic only for you Order Now A majority of the public has taken note of these attacks and has taken the side of the politicians. Through our actions, we must work hard to regain the publics respect and trust. Without the publics support the fire department would not exist. Throughout our nations history the fire service has been held in high esteem and very well respected. It has taken generations to establish this reputation and now it is now up to us to carry and build upon this foundation. The majority of firefighters do a great job on and off duty but it is the poor judgment of a few individuals that discredit and tarnish our organization’s reputation. Just in the last few years, there have been numerous charges against firefighters that include; murder, DUI, soliciting prostitution and grand larceny. All these charges are from within the Las Vegas Valley and do not mention the charges faced by our brothers and sisters across the nation. These charges coupled with political attacks have resulted in eroding the relationship between the fire service and the general public. It is up to our generation of firefighters to win over our citizens and regain their trust. We must do this by performing our duties with the outmost professionalism and customer care in mind. It all begins with our appearance. Whether we recognize it or not, we are judged not only by our actions but also by our appearance. Our uniforms and conduct must reflect the professionalism that is expected from the fire department. Our equipment must also be well maintained and organized. We must show pride and take care of the equipment granted to us by the public. During emergency calls we must show compassion and understanding even if by our definition the call does not warrant an emergency response. We are in the business of serving the public and we must show our citizen’s that we are here for them and are willing to respond and mitigate their emergency regardless of the time of day. Once an emergency is mitigated, it should be our goal to have our citizen’s completely satisfied and be astonished to level of care provided by their neighborhood fire department. We should not leave the scene until our customers needs have been completely met. I understand and have responded to calls where people are less than friendly, but we must also treat these customers with the same level of professionalism and respect. Our profession places us under the scrutiny of the public’s eye and we must not forget about the multiple spectators that are always on scene. With the popularity of cell phones and cameras our every word and actions could easily be recorded and posted on social network sites. We have all benefitted by the hard work and dedication of previous firefighters. We cannot take their effort for granted and we must work hard to rebuild our public image. We must police and hold ourselves to a higher standard. Our conduct on and off duty must reflect that of a professional if we want our legacy to continue and be passed forward. How to cite Challenges of the Fire Department., Essay examples

World History Power Comes From The Barrel Of A Gun Essay Example For Students

World History Power Comes From The Barrel Of A Gun Essay Subject: World History (But it applies to much more)Title: Power Comes From the Barrel of a Gun took the opposing viewWould you respect me, If I didnt have this gunCause without it, I dont get it,And thats why I carry one.-Phil Collins Power. A word from which many meanings derive. To each individual, it means something distinct and it is how one uses their power that makes up who they are. Power does not come from the barrel of a gun. A gun can do nothing without someone there to pull the trigger. The power to take a life rests within the person, the gun simply serving as their tool. When groups protesting for a cause they believe in use violent tactics, do they ever accomplish anything? When we kill , what do we achieve? To say that power lies in the barrel of a gun is to say that the most effective way to get what we want, or what we feel we deserve is to murder. It is only those with no faith in their dreams, or belief in themselves who could make such a statement. Martin Luthe r King Jr. once said, If a man hasnt found something he will die for, he isnt fit to live. A leader in the Black community and the recipient of the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize, Kings accomplishment of attaining civil rights for Blacks was a great one, but the road to achievement was long and full of sacrifices. It was a time when Blacks had no rights and most of them accepted this as the way it was and no one could do anything about it. Most of them, but not King. When the police arrested a black woman for sitting in the front of the bus and refusing to give up her seat to a white woman, King led a committee that organized a boycott of buses. The results were that on April 23, 1956, the Supreme Court ruled that segregation in public transportation is unconstitutional and that South Carolina as well as 12 other states must remove the whites only signs that hung in the front of the buses. This was just the beginning, he vowed to continue his fight using passive resistance and the weapon of love. He helped establish the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, and became its first president. Then in 1957, King met with Vice-president Nixon in Washington to discuss racial problems. He went on to lead protests, demonstrations and marches, making the non-violent resistance stronger than it had ever been before. He succeeded in making people aware that every human being is born equal and that no one should be denied his civil rights. Martin Luther King had a dream and he knew that there was only one way to make it come true, to wake up and to take action. He was a true example of someone putting their power to good use. He started his life with a disadvantage, he was hated because of the color of his skin, but he did not let that stop him. He was arrested, thrown in jail, stabbed, stoned, he even had his home bombed. Through it all, he refused to give up, he had found a cause worth dying for and he did. He was murdered on the night of April 4, 1968. People tried to use their power to stop him and his fight. In the end, they may have succeeded in killing its leader, but the battle against racism lived on. Looking back, people say that Martin Luther King Jr. was a very powerful man. I have never heard anyone say his attackers or his murderers had. I am indeed, a practical dreamer. My dreams are not airy nothings. I want to convert my dreams into realities, as far as possible. -Mohandas K. Gandhi Mahatma is the name the people of India gave to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. The meaning is Great Soul, and they considered him as the father of their nation. He named his autobiography, The story of My Experiments With Truth. That was, after all, what his life was about: the truth and his search to find it. He was against violence in any form, he felt there existed better methods of accomplishing things, and he proved to be successful. he made up his won technique for social action that he called satyagraha, non-violent resistance to injustice and wrong. Gan dhis actions were guided by his philosophy that the way a person behaves is more important than what he achieves. It was these tactics that he used in his fight for Indias independence. .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 , .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 .postImageUrl , .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 , .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631:hover , .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631:visited , .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631:active { border:0!important; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631:active , .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631 .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ude3768acae72cd8e91a79504f77c2631:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A View Of Modern Societ Essay We will write a custom essay on World History Power Comes From The Barrel Of A Gun specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Gandhi was a lawyer, on a business trip to South Africa and he was greeted with prejudice and discrimination against the fellow Indians living there. What was supposed to be a trip, ended up being a 21 year stay as he began to work towards a cause he believed in, Indian rights. He launched a newspaper entitles, Indian Opinion that was published weekly. He returned to India and soon after became the leader of the Indian Nationalistic Movement. He led a satyagraha campaign, but the moment riots broke out, he canceled it. It was defeating its own purpose if violence was involved. Gandhi brought about many economic and social reforms; he led campaigns, strikes, demonstrations, and achieved many great things. The people of India will always be grateful to him, for he played the major role in acquiring freedom for their country, which Great Britain finally granted in the year 1947. Although he may not have been large in build, his strengths when it came to the issue he believed in as well as his moral values, were immeasurable. He found something to fight for and he did, never suing violence, even if it could have worked to his advantage. He was a man much like Martin Luther King Jr., both achieving civil rights for their people and attempting to abolish discrimination. Unfortunately, Gandhi too, suffered from his opposition. he too was arrested on several occasion and was the victim of murder. The day he dies was one marked with grief, but not a weakness on his part. No one thought on that day, Gandhi lost his power and his murderers achieved it. Reflecting on his life, one could describe it as a series of historical events. Gandhi defined a satyagraha as one with the persistent hope, who followed a vision of truth and tried to deploy the strength of truth and love in daily life. I believe that that is an accurate description of is own character. In the name of our partys movement, The Syrian Muslim Party of Justice, we declare that the blood of all Jews living in Syria will be spilled starting on Saturday the 13 of March 1994, according to Muslim month (1/Shawal 1414). May the almighty witness our deed. A special branch of the secret police in Syria the Makhabrat was assigned to keep the Jewish communitys activities under constant surveillance. Emigration of the Jews was forbidden. When Jews who still tried to escape illegally were caught, they were thrown in jail without a trial or charge. Jews were not permitted to be a candidate in an election nor were they granted voting rights. Travel was allowed only for medical treatment or to visit relatives In order to assure their return, they were required to leave as family members behind as well as large sums of money. There were restrictions on the numbers of Jews allowed to attend University, and the only Jewish schools in Damascus were ordered to accept a vast number of Palestinian students. The Jews were forced to wear identity cards, marking their religion on it. All mail from outside Syri a was censored and telephone calls were monitored. The Jews outside Syria found out what was going on and decided to take the matter into their own hands. Everyone went about it in their own individual way. Michael Schelew, national chairman of the Syrian Jewry Committee of Bnai Brith Canadas Institute for International Affairs and Paul Marcus, National Director of Bnai Birth Canadas Institute for International Affairs, wrote an article for the Leader-Post, a newspaper printed in Regina. The article was entitle, The abuse of Jews a fact of life in Syria and it exposed the truth about what was really going on there. NAHON, an organization that focuses mainly on social action and is made up exclusively of students, distributed this article as well as many others at one of their conventions, to promote awareness among students in Montreal. When Syrian President Hafez Assad made a commitment to allow the Jews to leave freely in 1992, he did not honor his promise. 73 senators wrote a le tter expressing their concern over this issue to President Clinton, urging him to press Syria to honor its commitment to allow the Hews the right to travel freely. Bnai Brith Youth Organization began an international petition, requesting that the Syrian government fulfill its promise and allow free emigration of Jews from the country immediately. Everyone had their own way of helping, each individual and group used their power in their way, and together, we succeeded. The Jews in Syria are now to free to leave the country as they wish. .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 , .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 .postImageUrl , .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 , .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584:hover , .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584:visited , .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584:active { border:0!important; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584:active , .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584 .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u625f951f59ef382e47faa39a6af0c584:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Mayella Ewell Essay Regardless of whether or not an individual is the president of the United States or simply a student, they have the power. It is up to us to make the difference because the power remains with the people, not the gun. it is easy to walk blindly past the truth, to close our eyes and deny what is going on. It is easy to blame others and to say that unless we kill, there is nothing we can do. The ones who make use of their power are the heroes, the ones who are remembered. Do not follow the path set out for you, do as the people mentioned in this paper have. Pave you own, and leave a trail. Power does not lie within the barrel of a gun, it lies within you.

Class Identity in Feudal Japan - Fun Facts and Examples

Class Identity in Feudal Japan s Feudal Japan had a four-tiered social structure based on the principle of military preparedness. At the top were the daimyo and their samurai retainers. Three varieties of commoners stood below the samurai: farmers, craftsmen, and merchants. Other people were excluded entirely from the hierarchy, and assigned to unpleasant or unclean duties such as leather tanning, butchering animals and executing condemned criminals.  They are politely known as burakumin, or people of the village. In its basic outline, this system seems very rigid and absolute. However, the system was both more fluid and more interesting than the short description implies. Here are some examples of how the feudal Japanese social system actually functioned in peoples daily lives. If a woman from a common family got engaged to a samurai, she could be officially adopted by a second samurai family. This circumvented the ban on commoners and samurai intermarrying. When a horse, ox or other large farm animal died, it became the property of the local outcasts. It did not matter if the animal had been the personal property of a farmer, or if its body was on a daimyos land; once it was dead, only the eta had any right to it. For more than 200 years, from 1600 to 1868, the entire Japanese social structure revolved around support of the samurai military establishment. During that time period, though, there were no major wars. Most samurai served as bureaucrats. The samurai class basically lived on a form of social security. They were paid a set stipend, in rice, and did not get raises for cost-of-living increases. As a result, some samurai families had to turn to the manufacture of small goods like umbrellas or toothpicks to make a living. They would secretly pass these items on to peddlers to sell. Although there were separate laws for the samurai class, most laws applied to all three types of commoners equally. Samurai and commoners even had different kinds of mailing addresses. The commoners were identified by which imperial province they lived in, while samurai were identified by which daimyos domain they served. Commoners who tried unsuccessfully to commit suicide because of love were considered criminals, but they could not be executed. (That would just give them their wish, right?) So, they became outcast non-persons, or hinin, instead. Being an outcast wasnt necessarily a grinding existence. One headman of the Edo (Tokyo) outcasts, named Danzaemon, wore two swords like a samurai and enjoyed the privileges normally associated with a minor daimyo. To maintain the distinction between samurai and commoners, the government conducted raids called sword hunts or katanagari. Commoners discovered with swords, daggers or firearms would be put to death. Of course, this also discouraged peasant uprisings. Commoners were not allowed to have surnames (family names) unless they had been awarded one for special service to their daimyo. Although the eta class of outcasts was associated with the disposal of animal carcasses and the execution of criminals, most actually made their living by farming. Their unclean duties were just a side-line. Still, they could not be considered in the same class as commoner farmers, because they were outcasts. People with Hansens disease (also called leprosy) lived segregated in the hinin community. However, on the Lunar New Year and Midsummers Eve, they would go out into the city to perform monoyoshi (a celebration ritual) in front of peoples homes. The townspeople then rewarded them with food or cash. As with the western Halloween tradition, if the reward was not sufficient, the lepers would play a prank or steal something. Blind Japanese remained in the class to which they were born - samurai, farmer, etc. - so long as they stayed in the family home. If they ventured out to work as story-tellers, masseurs, or beggers, then they had to join the blind persons guild, which was a self-governing social group outside of the four-tier system. Some commoners, called gomune, took on the role of wandering performers and beggers that would normally have been within the outcasts domain. As soon as the gomune stopped begging and settled down to farming or craft-work, however, they regained their status as commoners. They were not condemned to remain outcasts. Source Howell, David L. Geographies of Identity in Nineteenth-Century Japan, Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005.

Dating and Marriage Vocabulary in English

Dating and Marriage Vocabulary in English This dating and marriage vocabulary guide provides common expressions used in English to speak about romance, going out and getting married including the verbs, nouns, and idioms used with these expressions. These are often similar to those used when ​​speaking about romantic relationships. Before Marriage Verbs to ask someone out - to ask someone to go on a date Alan asked Susan out last week. She still hasnt given him an answer.   to date - to see someone repeatedly in a romantic sense They dated for two years before they decided to get married. to fall in love - to find someone that you love They fell in love while on a hike through Peru. to go out - to date once, to go out repeatedly (often used in the present perfect continuous form) Were going out next Friday. Weve been going out for a few months now.   to court - to try to date someone (older English, not often used in modern, everyday English) The young man courted his love by sending her flowers every day. to go steady - to date regularly over a long period of time Tim and I are going steady.   to have a boyfriend/girlfriend - to have a continuing relationship with one person Do you have a boyfriend? - Thats none of your business! to arrange a marriage - to find marriage partners for other people   In the US most people find a partner by dating. However, its common to arrange marriages in a number of cultures around the world.   to woo someone - to try to go out or date someone How long have you been wooing Anna? Have you asked her out yet? Nouns speed dating - modern technique to find someone to date, people speak to each other quickly one after the other in order to find someone to date Speed dating might seem strange to some, but it certainly helps people find others quickly. online dating - sites that help arrange relationships by meeting possible romantic partners online As many as one in three marriages start with online dating these days. courtship - a period of time during which a man tries to convince a woman to marry him (not generally used in modern English, but common in English literate) The courtship lasted for six months, after which the couple married.   relationship - when two people have a committed attachment to each other Im in a relationship at the moment. Idioms a match made in heaven - two people who are perfect for each other Bob and Kim are a match made in heaven. Im sure theyll have a happy and healthy marriage.   love at first sight - what happens when someone falls in love the first time they see someone I feel in love with my wife at first sight. Im not sure it was the same for her. love affair - a romantic relationship Their love affair lasted for more than two years. blind date - to go out with someone you have never seen before, blind dates are often arranged by friends She was surprised at how much fun she had on her blind date last week. Becoming Engaged Verbs to propose - to ask someone to marry you   Im going to propose to Alan next week. to ask someone to marry you - to ask someone to be your spouse Have you asked her to marry you yet? to ask for someones hand in marriage - to ask someone to marry you Peter arranged a romantic dinner and asked Susans hand in marriage. Nouns proposal - the question made when asking someone to marry   He made his proposal when they brought out the champagne. engagement - the state of being engaged, making the promise to marry each other They announced their engagement at the Christmas party last week. fiance - the person to whom you are engaged My fiance works in education. betrothal - a literary term synonymous with engagement (not commonly used in modern English) The couples betrothal was approved by the king. Idioms to pop the question - to ask someone to marry you When are you going to pop the question? Marrying Verbs to get married - the action of becoming husband and wife They got married in a historic church in the countryside.   to marry - to get married They are going to wed next June. to wed - to get married We wed twenty years ago on this day. to say I do - the agree to marry the other person at a wedding The bride and groom said I do after their vows. Nouns anniversary - the day of your wedding, celebrated by married couples Our anniversary is coming up next week. What should I get her? marriage - the state of being married Their marriage is very good. Theyve been married for twenty years. wedding - the ceremony during which people get married The wedding was lovely. I couldnt help crying a little. matrimony - the state of being married (used less commonly than marriage) The matrimony withheld the test of time.   wedlock - the state of being married (used less commonly than marriage) Weve been in wedlock since 1964.   vow - the promise made between two people during a wedding We exchanged our vows in front of our family and friends.   bride - the woman who marries The bride was so beautiful. They looked so happy together. groom - the man who marries The groom looked arrived twenty minutes late for the wedding. Everyone was very nervous!

Theories & Methods Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 7000 words

Theories & Methods - Thesis Example (Waltz, 1979) The criteria for good or sound theory are evident enough: it should be conceptually clear and rigorous, historically aware, able to yield substantive analysis and research agenda, and, where appropriate, able to engage with ethical issues. Theory is a necessary part of all human understanding, from the numbers of mathematics or divisions into colours we use in everyday life to the abstractions of Hegel, or of the sociologist Talcott Parsons. International Relations as a field emerged after the First World War with the aim of studying the reasons for the history's first major conflict and means of avoiding it in future. It borrowed theories and ideas from other disciplines such as political science, economics, and to some extent sociology and anthropology but according to Halliday it sought most inspiration from international law when Woodrow Wilson's liberalism attempted to bind state actors into a legal relationship backed by the League of Nations and the incumbent study named "International Relations" was introduced in the academia (Aberystwyth, Oxford and London School of Economics) in Britain and contemporaneously in the American universities. When International Relations took shape as a subject in the later 1... from international law when Woodrow Wilson's liberalism attempted to bind state actors into a legal relationship backed by the League of Nations and the incumbent study named "International Relations" was introduced in the academia (Aberystwyth, Oxford and London School of Economics) in Britain and contemporaneously in the American universities. When International Relations took shape as a subject in the later 1920s and early 1930s and began to influence policy makers, it was more or less, based on "idealism" with a normative approach, that is, researchers and writers of that era laid down norms for states to behave with each other. But a similar thought was expressed as early as 1795 by Kant, for instance, in his tract, Perpetual Peace, he "prescribed" an international authority to assert an international rule of law and so ensure peace between nations. IR was based on the presumption that states were naturally benign and did not wish to enter a conflict unless forced upon. Kant (1795) again: "We ordinarily assume that no one may act inimically toward another except when he has been actively injured by the other. This is quite correct if both are under civil law, for, by entering into such a state, they afford each other the requisite security through the sovereign which has power over both." Idealist school of thought in international relations which harkens back to the eighteenth century Kantianism essentially holds that a state should make its foreign policy reflect its internal political philosophy. But soon "realist" school of thought contested idealism as a non-workable theory and advocated that instead of setting norms for the states' behaviour or international rule of law, states should be left alone and relations between them should be dictated by the

SARBANES-OXLEY ACT Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

SARBANES-OXLEY ACT - Research Paper Example 102). Such information is usually to be found in several locations and on dissimilar systems. This makes it imperative to have in place a mechanism that facilitates the retrieval of data from multiple applications; otherwise, complete compliance with the provisions of the Sarbanes – Oxley Act cannot be realized (Stephens, 2005, p. 102). There is considerable difficulty and intricacy involved in complying with the Sarbanes – Oxley Act. Data has to be shown to be authentic, and this obliges auditors and company executives to confirm the integrity of the financial data of their enterprise that influences the financial position of their company (Stephens, 2005, p. 102). Complying with the provisions of Sarbanes – Oxley Act proved to be much more burdensome for companies. This includes among other things, the capacity to validate the processing and transmission of data at all times, regardless of the specific phase of the life cycle that the data may be subjected to auditing or investigation. A major consequence of these requirements is that the Information Technology division of a company has to ensure that authentication capacities are inherent in the storage repositories and software applications (Stephens, 2005, p. 102). Furthermore, a major issue related to compliance with the Sarbanes – Oxley Act is that related to the amount of time involved in accessing data. For instance, there has to a rapid disclosure with regard to a business event that has substantial influence on the revenues of the company (Stephens, 2005, p. 102). Thus, compliance with this act necessitates the capacity to authenticate, search and access the relevant records and data in near real time. The Sarbanes – Oxley Act 2002 was enacted by Congress with the express intention of enhancing the reliability and accuracy of corporate disclosures. This initiative was

Alcohol Research Essay -- Alcohol Dependence, Abstinence

Alcoholism is a prominent substance abuse issue in Western society. The treatment method of controlled drinking as opposed to abstinence is a continuing cause of controversy in alcohol research to this day. The US is different from Europe in its acceptance of controlled drinking as a goal of treatment: â€Å"in the US alcohol dependence is typically depicted as a ‘recurring disease’ and the ‘successful abstainer’ as a ‘recovering’ though never ‘recovered’ alcoholic† (Coldwell, 2005). Depending on the alcohol abuse patient’s individual characteristics, either controlled drinking or abstinence is chosen as a treatment. Alcohol treatment in Canada, however seems to incorporate both mechanisms as shown in the study by Rush and Ogborne (1986).The study states that goals for one third of clients who were non abstinent were accepted depending on whether it was a residential or community-based outpatient service. Other effective methods in treating alcoholism are pharmacotherapy, behavioral method and self help manuals. This paper will discuss different therapeutic interventions while highlighting the controversy between controlled drinking and abstinence. Alcohol abuse is growing rapidly throughout U.S. society. One in every twelve adults is being diagnosed with alcohol abuse (Barlow and Durand, 2006). All that are diagnosed with alcohol abuse must meet one or more of the following criteria within a twelve month period: he/ she must fail to accomplish major work, school or home responsibilities; he/ she is careless to where his/ her drinking is taking place, even if it’s in dangerous situations such as driving or while operating machinery; he/ she must have recurring alcohol-related legal problems, such as getting arrested for driving... ...more liberal approach values choice and personal freedoms rather than religious restrictions. Therefore, controlled drinking is a more suitable treatment method for the European way of life. In terms of gender, abstinence is more recommended for women than for men. Here again we see a difference between the US and the UK – only in the US was abstinence seen as a more ideal goal for women than for men, â€Å"only among low severity drinkers† (Milles, 2004). To conclude, the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions in 2001 – 2002 found controlled drinking and abstinence to be fairly equal in application. â€Å"Among the 43,000 alcoholics surveyed, nearly 36 percent were in recovery – 18.2 percent were abstainers and 17.7 percent were moderate drinkers† (Wanjek, 2007). The controversy however, remains within each individual’s road to recovery.

Enders Shadow Book Report Essay

Bean- Main Character, Protaganist: A homeless boy on the streets of Rotterdam that uses his intelligence to keep him alive, and eventually earn him a spot on the ranks of Battle School. Andrew â€Å"Ender† Wiggin- Another boy recruited to Battle School, a lot like bean, small, and extremely smart. Is Beans mentor and example as he goes through Battle School. Poke: A nine year old girl, that also lives on streets of Rotterdam. Takes Bean into her family and gives him a chance. She is one of the main reasons for Beans survival. Sergeant; Pokes right hand man. He is eight years old. He knows Achilles killed Poke but doesn’t tell anyone and then sides with Achilles. Achilles: A bully of Rotterdam, has a bad leg, is jumped and forced to join Pokes family for protection. It was Beans plan that got Achilles into the family. Helga: An advisor in the kitchen of Rotterdam, supervises the lines outside. When Achilles brings his family to the kitchen she has compassion and immediately lets them to the front of the line. She changes the rules so that any older child that has and cares for younger children will always eat first. Nikolai Delphiki: Enders twin brother, he helps Enders in Battle School and is one of the few people he can trust. Sister Carlotta: is the woman who recruited Bean to Battle School and saw his intelligence and recognized it. Petra Arkanian: takes Bean under her wing when he is first assigned to Salamander Army, while Bonzo, the commander, refuses to teach him anything. Bonzo Madrid: Bonzo is an enemy of Enders. Colonel Graff: the head advisor of Battle School. Islolates Bean to make him learn to survive and strengthen him. Dimak:The man who questions Bean when he first gets on the shuttle, lets everyone know he is smarter than them. Mexican Janitor: Finds Bean in the Toilet in the orphanage. Dr. Volescu: Beans father This story starts out with Bean at age 7 attempting to survive on the streets of Rotterdam. He is very small for his age but extremely smart. There are a lot of little groups of homeless children on the streets of Rotterdam that stick together and help each other out, because there is strength in numbers and it increases their chances of survival. He isn’t part of any of these groups he only finds food by what he scavenges out of garbage cans. â€Å"In the streets of Rotterdam food was hard to come by, my only source of food came from what I could find in the garbage cans (Card 8)† But one day he goes up to poke and tells her he has a plan to help her survive. At first she pushes him away and threatens to kill him, but as she listens to his plan of recruiting a bully for protection she finds that she likes the idea. â€Å"You got to get your own bully (Card 18).† â€Å"If I get me a Bully, if what you said works, then maybe I feed you(Card 19).† So Bean makes the plan that they need to jump one of the bullies that are still strong and dominant but can still be taken down and controlled. So they decide that Achilles is perfect for the job. â€Å"If he doesn’t comply then we kill him (Card 19)† When Achilles walks down a alley way all of the kids jump on him and pound him with rocks until he is only holding to life by a thread. They tell him they will let him live if he joins their family and protects them. â€Å"You get us to the front of the line at the Kitchen(Card 20)?† â€Å"Sure, Right, I will, I promise(Card 20).† â€Å"Don’t believe him, Kill Him(Card 20)!† â€Å"Don’t be stupid, said Poke, He’s in(Card 20).† â€Å"If you don’t kill him now he is going to kill you.(Card 20).† Achilles gets them into the Kitchen like he promised and he slowly starts to take over Pokes position as leader. Soon enough he has all of the kids calling him â€Å"papa.† â€Å"It’s your crew not mine, This is more of a Crew to me this is my Family(Card 23).† â€Å"Bean saw at once Achilles had won. Powerful bully, and he had called these kids his sisters, his brothers. Bean could see the hunger, the deep hunger, for family, for love, for belonging. They got a little of that by being in Poke’s crew. But Achilles was promising more. He had just beaten Poke’s best offer. Now it was too late to kill him(Card 23).† When Achilles takes his family to the kitchen Helga lets them go right to the front of the line, but before they get there Achilles stabs one of the other bullys with a knife to let everyone know he means business. Later that night Bean hears some of the Bullys saying they are going to kill Achilles for cutting in line. That same night Bean meets Sister Carlotta, a nun, and she tells him she can get him out of there. The next day when Bean tells Achilles what he had heard he doesn’t seem worried, then later Sister Carlotta has him take a few more tests and Bean passes with flying colors. Later that night Bean sees Poke slip away, follows her and sees her meet up with Achilles and sees them kiss! He starts to head back to the family then turns back for a moment, and sees Poke with a knife in her eye and Achilles nowhere to be seen. â€Å"I trusted him, I knew what he was from the first and I trusted him(Card 47).† â€Å"Aww Poke you poor, stupid, kind, decent girl, you saved me and I let you down(Card 47).† Sister Carlotta begins talking to the Advisors of Battle School, at first they say they want Achilles, but after learning he committed a murder they decide they don’t. When she tells them about Bean they say they might want to wait a few more years before they take him in. Bean begins having dreams about his past, he tells Sister Carlotta about them. He says he remembers living in a clean place and remembers a man would come in and clean at night and Bean would get scared when he heard him so he would hide in a toilet bowl. Then he remembers the cleaning man taking him to his house. She attempts to find the janitor that saved Bean in attempt to recover answers about his past. When she finds the janitor she brings a cop with her for questioning. They discover that Bean was raised in an Organ Farm, but the people behind the Organ Farm are untraceable. The Commanders decide that they are going to bring Bean to Battle School despite their doubts. When Bean first gets on the shuttle a man comes out and introduces himself as Dimak and immediately starts quizzing them. He calls out Bean and though he was smaller he made sure all of the other kids on the shuttle knew that Bean was smarter than them. When Bean first arrives at Battle school he starts exploring. He finds the older kids classrooms, but before he can go anywhere else, a girl named Petra Arkanian leads him back to the Game Room. The game room is a room filled with games. While in the game room Bean notices some air vents that with his size, he could crawl into, and so he does. He can travel from place to place by the air vents. The Commanders notice that Bean took a long time to get back to the barracks, due to the tracking devices that they have in the suits but they don’t give it much thought. Next they let the launchies (or new kids) set up their computers in their rooms, Bean sets up two, and they say that on their free time they can play this fantasy game on the computers. Bean know that if he plays this game it will allow the Advisors to know more and more about him but he doesn’t care. Then he meets Bonzo Madrid a enemy of Ender and he tells Bean all of Enders weaknesses but Bean doesn’t care about his weaknesses he just wants to know more about Ender. Bean creates a secret folder on his fake computer and put a lot of files and maps of Battle School on there. Then later the advisors see that there are one too many users and they tell everyone to change their passwords because someone is signing in as someone else. Meanwhile the advisors are fearing that Bean will plan a revolt, and contemplate sending him home but they don’t. Meanwhile back on earth Sister Carlotta has met with an old Russian Scientist named Anton. Anton learned too much about something that he shouldn’t know, so authorities placed a device in his head that restricted him telling other people about the things he discovered. But, when he and Sister Carlotta talk, they use references to code their talk so the implant wouldn’t give him a panic attack and end their conversation. Unfortunately, the guards eventually figured their code out and gave Anton a panic attack. Sister Carlotta did learn that Bean was genetically altered to be super smart. The downside to this, though, was that he would have a short life and die in his twenties. The next day Bean leaves lunch extremely early to go in search of an air vent in his room, he finds one and that night he crawls in it and finds Colnel Graff talking to sister Carlotta saying that she found Beans father Dr. Volescu and he took some of his own genes and put in other Genes to make his children super smart and really small, but would grow to be giants by age 20, but would o nly live to be about 25. Then when Bean comes back he sees an advisor logging on to his computer he memorizes the advisors password and with this he now has access to a lot more information. With this new knowledge he writes many papers about the corruption of Battle School and other things. The Advisors find that Bean has logged on to an advisors account and discover that he writes as if he is an English professor, but instead of change the password they see what he does with the newly discovered information. Then they ask Bean to write a roster for the Dragon Army, this army has never won a match, Bean writes the roster and gives it to Dimak and immediately every person Bean requests is transferred into the Dragon Army, and Bean is the Commander. The next week sister Carlotta is requesting that they run tests on Bean to see if he really is Dr. Volescu’s son. They find out that he isn’t Beans dad but his Uncle. And sister Carlotta gets word they are bringing up Achilles, Sister Carlotta is 100% against this. This week is also the first week of Practice, Bean is the best one in the army, and asks Ender for his own Toon, Ender says he has to prove his worth first then he will get his Toon. â€Å"If your fair I will have my own Toon in a month(Card 223).† Ender puts in a formation that can allow the team to break apart and scatter at any time. One of the members disagrees with the formation, Bean yells at him, then the kid pushes Bean up against the bunk, only to be saved by Nikolai. Sister Carlotta finds out that there were 24 other cloned eggs, but 23 of them are missing, but the other one is in battle school and discovers it is Nikolai, and that Bean and Nikolai are twins, the only difference is that Bean is much more intelligent. Bean and the Dragon Army soon get their first battle, they win, and they start having battle after battle, day after day. Ender says that they can’t fight like this anymore because his crew is getting worn out. Then later Bonzo meets Bean in the hall and asks how to beat Ender, when Bean won’t tell him, he chokes him up against the wall and threatens to kill Bean and Ender both. The next day The Dragon Army has 2 battles in one day. Except on the second battle the team is allowed a 20 second head start. Dragon army wins but barely. That night Ender tells Bean all of his worries and problems and gives Bean his own Toon. Ender gets a few kids together and forms his Toon, he finds some chord that is used to hold up pillars. They discover that they could use it in battle, and it could allow them to change direction quickly. Then later when Ender is in the bathroom Bonzo and his friends come into the bathroom and gang up on Ender. Ender kicks Bonzo in the crotch and gets him on the ground and hurts him so bad he accidently kills him. The next day dispite Enders fight they have a Battle, except it is against 2 teams at once. Ender uses Beans special Toon and their chord, they defeat the two teams, then after the battle all of the Toon leader are made into commanders, when Bean goes to tell Ender this he finds that Ender has been promoted to Commander School. As Beans first action as commander he gives a speech in the mess hall, then he discovers that Achilles has been placed into his Army, he lays down the ground rules and makes sure he knows he is the boss, and treats him as any other launchy. That night Bean gets Achilles to crawl with him into the vent, Achilles trys to kill him, then all of the members of Beans team tie him to the fan, and tell him he can either confess all of his murders or they will hang him. He confesses them, then they hang him anyways. After this Bean is sent to command school, with nine other kids. Bean and other kids start training on simulators as if they are commanding a quadrant and fighting against Buggers. The command to the ships are instantaneous and soon Bean discovers that they aren’t playing a simulation at all they are sending messages across galaxies and commanding real fleets. During the simulation, Petra falls asleep, and her fleet is blown to pieces, another kid loses his mind. The fleets are falling apart. But the day of the final battle, the Bugger forces are all grouped around the Bugger planet; Ender sends in all the ships and destroys the Bugger planet, and the Buggers. And they win the war. â€Å"As the planet exploded it engulfed all of the Buggers, the Buggers were all dead, they had won(Card 465).† Bean goes home with his brother Nikolai and they see there long lost mom. And they are a big happy family again. As for Ender he goes and lives and attempts to repopulate the Bugger Planet.

Educational Technology in the 21st Century - 842 Words

Lynette Baltierrez Educational Technology in the 21st Century The 21st century has developed into a time where technology is everywhere. Technological advances are being developed daily and are incorporated in people’s everyday lives whether it is during work, school or leisure activities. This is the reason why technology should be used to support student learning and achievement. According to Intel Corporation (2009), being proficient in technology and the network is an essential part of life in the 21st century. I believe one must be proficient in technology to be able to function successfully in the workforce. This proficiency should start in the classroom and should continue throughout one’s education and followed throughout†¦show more content†¦In previous years, my students were required to research a famous mathematician using various sources, including the Internet, and write an essay on that mathematician. They had to submit their final essay using a word processor, such as Microsoft Word, and include a bib liography. This process taught them to use various search engines to find information on the Internet and how to format an essay. This process has also taught them that there is so much valuable information on the Internet. They can now use these learned skills in the workforce to search for new ideas. Since many companies are using the Internet to post job openings, people can also search and apply for jobs online. Without the knowledge of how to use the Internet, many people would not be able to know of the many opportunities available to them. Educators must do their best to reach all students. Research is providing proof that educational technology is positively impacting students’ academic performance. We must work collaboratively to find more ways in successfully incorporating technology within our own classrooms. 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